Acne and pimples

Acne and pimples 

Definition: 

Is a common skin condition often occurs during the hormonal changes associated with adolescence, but may occur at any age 

Which are very widespread among adolescents (about 80% of them are infected with it) so that the situation has become a natural part of the growing period. 

Reasons: 

1 - occurs during adolescence because the different hormones (which are mainly androgens, which increases the amount of skin oils) 

Circulates in the blood at higher rates. 

2 - Acne occurs or becomes worse with the presence of other cases include Tngirat hormonal, including: 

A - Alojuba during which precedes menstruation. 

B - pregnancy. 

T - the use of oral contraceptives. 

Tip: Most pills contain the hormones of pregnancy (except grain and light used in the lactation period 

Which contain only one type), and two female hormone estrogen, which causes acne and also to the female hormone progesterone 

Which makes it worse 

W - sometimes during the start of menopause at the age of forty to 5% of the people, and 1% of men. 

3 - bacteria, "Albrubio." 

4 - some drugs are: 

A - Albanian doping of the muscles (steroids steroid), which usually is taking athletes as objects. 

B - The use of cream or cosmetic oils. 

T - the drug "phenytoin" (PHENYTOIN) anti-epilepsy. 

W - the drug "Rivambisn" (RIFAMPICIN) anti-tuberculosis. 

C - Vitamin B12 anti-anemia. 

H - drug lithium (LITHIUM) Idcrapat anti-psychological. 

5 - chemicals in the workplace, such as oils industry. 

6 - Cooks and find Aldlkon in the sauna or sauna that high temperature and humid environment are increasing from acne. 

7 - tension: the tired skin (in the words of experts) 

The intensity of infection: 

Vary the intensity of infection acne, some people do not suffer only a slight amount of grain scattered white-tipped 

Black or that cause them some distress. 

While others appear in severe grain bags may be left with permanent scarring. 

Time and duration of infection: 

Worse acne age is between 16-18 for women 

And 18-19 for men, but as we have stated, Room.IX any age can Issabo acne. 

And usually heals acne on his own in the late teens or early twenties in men 

May be delayed somewhat in women. 

How to Be Warts? 

Skin contains millions of sebaceous glands that produce fat on the surface of the skin through Msamath, usually helps fat 

Skin to maintain its accuracy, either when warts Cruciform pores become blocked plug of dead skin cells 

Mixed with fat. This typically occurs when the sebaceous glands produce more fat than usual. 

((See picture below))

What is the difference between acne and pimples? 

There is no difference Hiqiqi, and the issue is an integer, if you have a little fan will be referred to as blisters or spots 

But if you have a lot of headers (vertices) black or white or inflamed pores clearly indicates that the 

To acne. 

Site and mechanism and shape: 

Acne is located in the sebaceous glands and hair follicles related to it. 

The sebaceous glands produce oil called "sebum" 

In normal conditions escalate this article accompanied by oily skin of dead cells from the bottom of the gland through the pores (holes)

To the surface of the skin to spread across the skin where you get rid of them wash. 

In acne works "sebum" and dead cells together to fill the slot from which he graduated secretions of sebaceous gland and hair follicles. 

This obstruction is called the "head" or "rye" and in English (COMEDO). 

In some cases, can not see the slot of the head, there are just under the skin Habiba These are called "closed head" 

At other times, the opening is visible at the top of Alinsdld called the "head open." 

When the obstruction is the component of "sebum" and the white cells are called "white head". 

In other words, the white summit of acne is clogged pores of the skin plug deep inside. 

In some cases, make the pigment melanin cells dead this obstruction is a dark (and this may confuse some people sometimes between him and the dirt) 

Case it is called "black head". 

This means that the top black blisters skin pores are blocked out of which opened, and black color component of normal skin stained by 

Alkhalai dead 

In general, the obstruction is in the closed head is not in the dark while the heads are usually open with a dark cap. 

((See picture below))

Bacteria, "Albrubio" and dermatitis
Live bacteria, "Albrubio" PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNES usually on the surface of the skin and moves into the pores clogged
And behind the peaks, white or black, which may leads to the formation of pimples and yellow to inflammation.
To illustrate in detail say that these acne causing bacteria live within the hair follicles and is used "sebum" in their diet.
When the bacteria digest the "sebum", they produce waste materials (fatty acids) may be very exciting for the skin.
In most cases, these fatty acids ascend to the surface of the skin and fall, but when the glands become filled with embolism as "sebum"
These fatty acids accumulate within the sebaceous gland, causing inflammation.
Symptoms:
Acne is divided into two categories:
1 - inflammatory: This occurs when the cause of fatty acids in making the infected follicles become inflamed obstruction,

 Composed blisters filled with pus and Aqijat, and may be severe inflammatory acne nodules leave deep scars place deep
May cause Choha
2 - non-inflammatory: Consists of capital is not around any redness or pain, and most people get this type.
Both types usually affects the face, but much of it appears above the upper chest, back, neck and buttocks.
Prevention of complications:
Difficult to prevent acne, but in your ability to take steps to prevent its complications, namely:
1 - Wash your face and neck and back twice a day with normal soap (fragrance free) and water.
Tip: do not need to wash more than this or let you use soap or skin irritant or harsh because it dries the skin, making it
More sensitive to the treatment of acne.
2 - can not serve as oils, creams or cosmetics on your face, they clog the pores and make you prone to acne
Or at least avoid heavy make-up, with the need to remove it to Come Tikrit Cleaner nice before washing
3 - Choose products written on their packaging, "free of Alzion OIL-FREE".
4 - Albanian avoid doping of the muscles.
5 - Do not scratch Bozafrck and a wrenching or rub blisters or bags, it can leave scars often remain permanent.
Information and useful ways:
A - For blisters, you can remove the white spoon Alcolmidon (a very small spoon in the middle hole)
Where you press the pimples until their liberation from the pores.
B - If you have a yellow spot on the big container of pus and feel that you must get rid of them Vithagbha gently by a needle (sterilized with fire) and then
Crush them by a taboo pus, paper and wash your hands.
6 - There is no evidence that there are foods or sexual activity can have any effect on acne.
7 - Acne is not contagious
Treatment options:
There are three general methods of treatment:
1 - prevent the pores of the obstruction.
2 - make whiteheads blackheads dry up faster.
3 - the use of antibiotics, which kill bacteria, "Brubio" causing acne.
And usually it takes time to improve the condition of acne, and in some people the situation gets worse before it starts to improve.
 
First: drugs to treat acne is mild inflammation accompanied by the heads of open black and white and few in number:
And addresses the cream or lotion or gel (rubbed over the surface of the skin) that contains benzoyl peroxide (BENZOYL PEROXIDE)
Which helps to make the pores open to allow material to leave stock reduction to the skin surface, and these drugs "Altraetenuin" TRETINOIN
This gives the drug positive results by 60% after treatment for a period of three months, and Ikhaddt during treatment, scaling and irritation of the skin
It is possible that makes the skin sensitive to sunlight, this should be placed on the face of the night and wash Am
It is better to use the sun visor is free of oils (at least SPF-15) during the day
Important: This is not recommended Bistama this drug to pregnant women or women who expect to pregnancy
II: drugs to treat acne, which includes inflammation of the middle class and moderate light intensity (redness, pain and about black and white heads):
It is recommended here also use antibiotics in the form of creams or Osionat or gel, and these drugs
"Adapalene" ADAPALENE a new treatment in the form of gel gives an improvement by 60% after three months and should be put once before sleep.
Third: drugs to treat acne, which includes more severe inflammation:
The antibiotics used here in the form of tablets such as "tetracycline", "Aldoksysill", "minocycline", "Alirithiromitin"
The main objective of these antibiotics is to prevent acne be new, which is not very helpful in the treatment of acne is currently located.
And improvement of the situation usually takes several months, and often given for a period of six months and several times a day, although the dose is reduced with the passage of time.
Note 1: You may need treatment for a period of two years in some cases
Note 2: does not give medication tetracycline during pregnancy and lactation and children under the age of 12
IV: drugs to treat acne, which includes the most severe inflammation of the kind before - packed severe acne - (bags and severe inflammation):
And is used here in addition to previous treatments injection drugs "cortisone" anti-inflammatory directly into the inflamed cysts.
Your doctor may instead using the drug "Aloizotraetenuin" in the form of tablets which is very effective in the face of acne.
It works to reduce the secretion of fat accumulations and clean the dead skin cells that clog pores and reduce inflammation
And is usually given for a period of four months, and the effects of this medication Ganbesp: Ihmrr face and desquamation and ulceration of the lips and dry nose that
Cause a nosebleed, and in some cases it may cause depression.
Important Note: Do not Ingbe to deal with pregnant women or may be pregnant drug "Aloizotraetenuin", because it causes
Severely deformed births and abortions.
Fifth: hormone therapy for women:
The women have another option for treatment of acne such as the use "Aldiagnt" DIANETTE with Itshaddam avoid the pill because it Sthsr
The function of this drug and prevent its

المصدر : عرب مكس